在英语中,“降价”的表达因场景和语境不同而有所差异,从日常购物到商务沟通,选择合适的说法能让表达更精准自然。
基础表达:直接说明“降价”
最直接的“降价”表述是 reduce the price 或 lower the price,适用于明确说明价格调低的动作。- The store reduced the price of this TV by 20% to boost sales.这家店把这台电视降价20%以促进销售。
- They decided to lower the price of the software after customer feedback.根据客户反馈,他们决定降低这款软件的价格。
日常购物场景:口语化表达
在商场、超市等日常购物场景中,常用 on sale特价销售和 marked down降价标出来描述商品降价。- These shoes are on sale—originally $100, now only $60.这双鞋在特价销售,原价100美元,现在只要60美元。
- All summer clothes are marked down by 40% this weekend.本周末所有夏装降价40%。
此外,discount折扣也是高频词,常用“基数+discount”结构:
- The café gives a 10% discount to students.这家咖啡馆给学生提供10%的折扣。
- The supplier proposed a 5% price reduction for annual orders.供应商提议对年度订单降价5%。
- The company announced a price cut on its new product line to compete with rivals.公司宣布对新产品线降价,以与竞争对手抗衡。
若因成本降低导致的降价,可用 cost down降低成本:
- Through optimized logistics, we achieved cost down and can now offer lower prices.通过优化物流,我们降低了成本,现在可以提供更低的价格。
- There’s a flash sale on laptops at 12 PM—prices will go back up after 2 hours.中午12点有笔记本电脑限时抢购,两小时后恢复原价。
- The limited-time offer includes a 30% price drop on all kitchen appliances.限时优惠包括所有厨房电器降价30%。
- I checked the app this morning and saw a sudden price drop on my wishlist item.今早我看APP时,发现心愿单里的商品突然降价了。
电商促销场景:限时降价表达
线上购物时,flash sale限时抢购、limited-time offer限时优惠和 price drop价格下降是常用表述。
商务沟通场景:正式表达
商务谈判或正式场合中,需用更专业的词汇,如 price reduction降价和 price cut降价措施。
