SECC、SGCC、SPCC镀锌有何区别?应用在哪些地方?

SECC、SGCC、SPCC镀锌的区别及应用析 一、三者核心区别

1. 定义与标准
  • SECC: Japanese standard (JIS) electrolytic galvanized steel sheet, substrate is SPCC cold-rolled steel, zinc layer deposited by electrolysis.
  • SGCC: Japanese standard (JIS) hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, substrate is ordinary carbon steel, zinc layer formed by hot-dip process.
  • SPCC: Japanese standard (JIS) cold-rolled steel sheet without galvanized layer, belongs to raw material for galvanizing.

    2. Zinc layer characteristics
    • SECCThin zinc layer (5-20μm), uniform coating, high surface finish, good weldability and paint adhesion.
    • SGCCThick zinc layer (60-120μm), strong corrosion resistance, but slightly rough surface and low processing precision.
    • SPCC: No zinc layer, poor corrosion resistance, needs additional coating or plating.

      3. Surface treatment and appearance
      • SECCSmooth surface, can be degreased or chromated, suitable for secondary processing such as stamping and bending.
      • SGCCZinc spangle or matte surface, prone to zinc layer oxidation (white rust) in humid environment.
      • SPCC: Grayish white cold-rolled surface, easy to rust without protection.

        4. Cost comparison SECC > SGCC > SPCC (same thickness). 二、Application fields

        1. SECC application Precision electronic products: Computer case, mobile phone mid-frame, TV back panel (requires high surface finish and corrosion resistance). Home appliance parts: Air conditioner indoor unit panel, washing machine control panel (good formability and paint adhesion).

        2. SGCC application Outdoor structural parts: Street lamp pole, guardrail, color steel tile (thick zinc layer, strong weather resistance). Heavy industry equipment: Automotive chassis, container, air conditioner outdoor unit shell (high strength and impact resistance).

        3. SPCC application Galvanized substrate: Raw material for SECC/SGCC. Non-exposed structural parts: Machinery brackets, shelf panels (low cost, surface can be sprayed or painted). Temporary use products: Packaging materials, simple tools (no long-term corrosion resistance required). 三、Summary of selection criteria
        • Prioritize SECC for precision, appearance, and indoor environment.
        • Prioritize SGCC for outdoor, heavy load, and corrosion resistance.
        • Prioritize SPCC for low cost, non-exposed, and secondary processing.

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