send在英语句子中有哪些用法?

Send在英语句子中的多样用法 Send是英语中使用频率极高的动词,其含义和搭配灵活多变,涵盖“发送”“派遣”“使发生”等多重语境。以下从基础到进阶,梳理其核心用法及典型例句。 一、基础“发送”义:传递物品或信息 核心结构:send + 宾语物品/信息+ to + 接收者/地点
  • I need to send the document to the client by Friday. 我需在周五前把文件发给客户。
  • She sent a text message to her friend about the party. 她给朋友发了条关于派对的短信。 双宾语结构:send + 间接宾语人+ 直接宾语物品
    • My parents sent me a care package from home. 父母从家里给我寄了个爱心包裹。
    • He sent his teacher an email asking for feedback. 他给老师发邮件请求反馈。 二、与介词搭配:拓展动作场景 Send常与不同介词结合,形成特定含义:
      • send for:派人去请/取
      • The family sent for a doctor when the child fell ill. 孩子生病时,家人派人去请医生。
      • send off:寄出;为…送行
      • She sent off the application form this morning. 她今早寄出了申请表。 We went to the station to send off our guests. 我们去车站为客人送行。
      • send out:分发;发出信号/邀请
      • The company sent out invitations to the annual conference. 公司向年会发出了邀请函。 The lighthouse sends out a warning signal every 10 seconds. 灯塔每10秒发出一次警示信号。
      • send up:发射;讽刺模仿
      • The country sent up a new satellite last month. 该国上月发射了一颗新卫星。 The comedy show sends up famous politicians. 这档喜剧节目讽刺模仿著名政客。 三、使役用法:“使某人做某事” 结构1:send + 宾语 + doing sth 动作的自然发生
      • The sudden explosion sent people running in all directions. 突然的爆炸声让人们四处奔跑。
      • The smell of cookies sent the kids rushing to the kitchen. 饼干的香味让孩子们冲进厨房。 结构2:send + 宾语 + to do sth 目的或指令
        • The boss sent her to negotiate with the supplier. 老板派她去和供应商谈判。
        • My mom sent me to the store to buy milk. 妈妈让我去商店买牛奶。 四、特殊语境:“打发”“迫使”与被动语态
        • 打发/派遣:表示“让某人去某地”
        • The manager sent the interns to the warehouse to check inventory. 经理打发实习生去仓库盘点库存。
        • 迫使/导致:非正式语境中表“使处于某种状态”
        • His reckless behavior sent the project into chaos. 他的鲁莽行为让项目陷入混乱。
        • 被动语态:动作的承受者
        • The package was sent via express delivery yesterday. 包裹昨天通过快递寄出了。 All complaints are sent to the customer service department. 所有投诉都被送往客服部。

延伸阅读: